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Africa Is Poor and 5 Other Myths

 

From Melbourne to Manchester, Cardiff to Calabasas, and Aberdeen to Auckland, I've delivered 1.4 Billion Reasons in a lot of different places to a lot of different audiences. Add in all of our wonderful other presenters, and we've spoken to just under 125,000 people face to face in the last few years, sharing our perspective on how to end extreme poverty, and answering questions from the public.

Along the way, I've noticed some common and strongly held - but false - assumptions about extreme poverty and about our world. So, when I was asked recently to speak at the TEDxWarwick conference to 1200 people, I was thrilled to be able to put together some new content that sought to dispel these myths.

Entitled Africa is Poor and 5 Other Myths, in the talk I laid out 6 of the most common misconceptions about extreme poverty, and offered some facts, figures and stories that we should use to replace them. In order, I tackled, "Africa is poor," “Poverty is getting worse / Nothing ever changes," “They’re poor because they have too many children,” “There’s not enough food to feed everyone ... so what does it matter if some poor people die," “I’ll help by volunteering overseas,” and “Charity overheads are too high”.

Let us know what you think - and if there are any other misconceptions that you think we should be busting.

Posted by Simon Moss in Poverty, Aid for column Issue Analysis on Apr 3rd 2012, 14:54

Comments

05/04/12 3:15am - Posted By Scott Chandler - Flag as inappropriate - Reply to this comment
The message and the truth is that aid works when it supports people in the developing world in their immense, ongoing, and incredibly successful efforts to make their own lives better. (supporting wealth creation as opposed to perennial dependence) Dev't starts from within.

Also, in regards to the majority of countries in Africa, the extreme poverty can be attributed to many reasons, the primary ones being racism (even amongst blacks themselves) education and the lack of economical resources. Actually the list of factors is quite lengthy, political unrest, civil war and the extremely high percentage of people that are HIV and/or AIDS positive add further to Africa's troubles.

Most governments in Africa are either socialist in nature or highly corrupt dictatorships or both. In either event they prevent people from pursuing their own economic interests and acquiring property in a free market. When people are denied the ability to exercise their right to property the incentive to work is taken away. When governments attempt to interfere with the natural workings of the market labour and capital and resources can not flow to where demand for them exists, thus normal wealth producing economic activity fails to occur and poverty results.

TO SUM IT UP ALL - AFRICA IS NOT POOR, IT IS POORLY MANAGED!

Over the past few weeks I have spoken to many of my Ugandan friends and some of them believe that the problem across Africa is the victim mentality ? the tendency to shift blame for their problems from themselves to other people (colonialists, leaders, the west, etc) while their problems are largely domestically generated and the demands to solve them are locally articulated, the framework of discussing the solution is always a textbook theory developed out of the experience of other countries, publications of solutions generated by Harvard, Cambridge, Yale, ''solutions'' offered by World Bank, IMF, etc which are completely different from their local circumstances, and more often, a complete misdiagnosis of problems . Part of Africa?s predicament is born of this persistent mismatch between demands and solutions. So they need to take responsibility them ourselves. They need to empower their own people. External assistance is okay. But they need to begin with their own solutions.
28/04/12 11:00am - Posted By Rafay - Flag as inappropriate - Reply to this comment
I'm as eager as anyone to decrisn what went wrong, but this isn't the time for it. All I know is that the situation should have been handled better, but I don't ally with arguments that try to smear the President or the local authorities. You may find a summary of helpful to illustrate the grey boundaries between federal and local authority in cases of emergency. My point is simply that I'm not getting drawn into the discussion about who is at fault. Partisans seem most interested in assigning or deflecting blame right now. It isn't interesting to me.However, I do think it is helpful for people to understand why poor people stayed in New Orleans. I'll jump to the punch line: welfare checks arrive at the beginning of the month and nearly everyone, but especially the poor, are lower on funds in the last week of the month. The hurricane came at a time when the poorest were at a disadvantage. I'll admit that I harbored some blame the poor ideas when this disaster first hit. It helped me to get a good reminder about the world in which they live and to take a moment to empathize. That is all I ask of readers in this entry.
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14/05/12 11:01pm - Posted By nik nikolov - Flag as inappropriate - Reply to this comment
Europe pad an unacceptable price for progress (not mere trial and error, human tests, wars, exploitation, carried away by ballony ideas). Europe too had no literacy at one time and wicked practices, see WW1-2.. Life is a beauty that money cant buy.
13/11/12 9:55am - Posted By Katya - Flag as inappropriate - Reply to this comment
Is it possible to get Mark's last name? I'd like to cite the water pump story for a school paper.

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